The 10 basic Korean vowels
Ten questions on the simple vowels — the ones the standard calls monophthongs. Get these and every other vowel is one of them with a glide added.
10 questions, drawn from 10. Free, no sign-up. Your score stays in this browser.
Question 1 of 10
ㅣ
How is this letter romanized?
Show all 10 questions and answers
ㅣ — How is this letter romanized?
i · eo · u · oe → i
ㅣ is /i/ — the ee in see.
ㅔ — How is this letter romanized?
oe · ae · eo · e → e
ㅔ is /e/ — the e in bet — closer than ㅐ.
ㅡ — How is this letter romanized?
i · eu · u · ae → eu
ㅡ is /ɯ/ — no close English match — the oo of moon with lips spread flat.
ㅚ — How is this letter romanized?
u · oe · ae · i → oe
ㅚ is /ø/, also pronounced [we] — the German ö; the standard also allows the we of wet.
ㅜ — How is this letter romanized?
u · eu · ae · i → u
ㅜ is /u/ — the oo in moon.
ㅏ — How is this letter romanized?
i · eu · a · oe → a
ㅏ is /a/ — the a in father.
ㅐ — How is this letter romanized?
o · a · ae · oe → ae
ㅐ is /ɛ/ — the e in bed — more open than ㅔ.
ㅟ — How is this letter romanized?
eu · wi · e · eo → wi
ㅟ is /y/, also pronounced [wi] — the French u in tu; the standard also allows the wee of week.
ㅓ — How is this letter romanized?
eo · wi · ae · o → eo
ㅓ is /ʌ/ — the u in but.
ㅗ — How is this letter romanized?
eu · i · e · o → o
ㅗ is /o/ — the o in more, with rounded lips and no glide.