ㅐ
Korean vowel · /ɛ/
ㅐ is /ɛ/ — the e in bed — more open than ㅔ. It appears in 19 cells of the syllable chart, 19 of which have audio you can play here. 63 of the 568 words in the dictionary behind this site contain it.
| Name | 애 |
|---|---|
| Sound | /ɛ/ |
| Romanized | ae |
| Hear it | Recorded by a native Korean speaker |
ㅐ in the syllable chart
19 cells have their own recording, 0 borrow one from an identically pronounced syllable, and 0 have none yet.
Letters it gets confused with
ㅐ · ㅔ
The standard treats these as two different vowels: ㅐ is the more open [ɛ], ㅔ the closer [e]. Article 4 of Standard Korean Pronunciation lists both as separate monophthongs.
In real speech: Most Seoul speakers under 50 pronounce them the same. The spelling distinction is still fully alive, though — 개 (dog) and 게 (crab) are different words — so this site keeps them apart.
Words that use ㅐ
- 개dog
- 소개introduction
- 네 개four items
- 두 개two items
- 몇 개how many items
- 세 개three items
- 깨sesame seeds
- 어깨shoulder
Questions people ask
- How do you pronounce ㅐ? +
- ㅐ is /ɛ/. In English terms it is the e in bed — more open than ㅔ. It never appears on its own in writing — it always sits inside a syllable block with a consonant.
- How many strokes does ㅐ have? +
- 3. They are written top to bottom and left to right, the same order used for every Korean letter.